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Ranchi to Kolkata Distance & How to Reach

Jharkhand to West Bengal · 324 km · Compare flights, trains, buses & driving

Ranchi to Kolkata distance: 324 km (aerial), approximately 400 km by road. By flight: ~1 hrs 11 min. By train: ~7 hrs 16 min. By road: ~5 hrs.
Fly from: Delhi Mumbai Bengaluru Hyderabad Chennai
Ranchi
Jharkhand
Kolkata
West Bengal
324 km
aerial distance (straight line)
201 miles · Road distance: ~400 km (via road)
🗺 Route map
400 km
Road distance
5 hrs
Drive time
324 km
Aerial distance
Route data via OpenStreetMap
How to get from Ranchi to Kolkata
By Flight
1 hrs 11 min
IXR → CCU
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🚆
By Train
7 hrs 16 min
400 km · Multiple daily trains
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🚌
By Bus
8 hrs 53 min
400 km · AC/Non-AC available
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🚗
By Car
5 hrs
400 km via highway
🚆 Ranchi to Kolkata Trains (5)
Train Dep Arr Duration Classes
Ranchi-Howrah Shatabdi Express
#12020 · Shtb
13:45 21:10 7h 25m 1A,CC
Ranchi-Howrah InterCity Express
#18628 · Exp
05:45 13:40 7h 55m CC
Ranchi-Howrah Intercity
#18618 · Exp
06:00 12:05 6h 05m CC
Hatia Kharagpur Passenger
#58026 · Pass
09:20 17:55 8h 35m
HATIA - HOWRAH Kriya Yoga Express
#18616 · Exp
21:40 1A,2A,3A,SL
View full train schedule →
Quick facts
Aerial distance
324 km (201 mi)
Road distance
~400 km
Recommended
Flight (1 hrs 11 min)
Most affordable
Bus
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📍 Ranchi to Kolkata distance overview

The straight-line distance from Ranchi to Kolkata is approximately 324 km (201 miles). By road, the distance increases to about 400 km due to terrain, highways, and road networks connecting Jharkhand to West Bengal.

324 kmAerial distance
~400 kmBy road
1 hrs 11 minFlight
✈️ By flight — Ranchi to Kolkata
Fastest option IXR → CCU 1 hrs 11 min

Flying is the fastest way to cover the 324 km distance. Flights from IXR to CCU take approximately 1 hrs 11 min including boarding and taxiing. Multiple airlines operate on this route, and fares vary depending on the season, time of booking, and class of travel.

For the best prices, book 2-3 weeks in advance and opt for mid-week departures (Tuesday, Wednesday) which are typically cheaper than weekend flights.

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🚆 By train — Ranchi to Kolkata
7 hrs 16 min ~400 km Multiple daily trains

Indian Railways connects Ranchi and Kolkata with multiple daily services. The journey takes approximately 7 hrs 16 min. Rajdhani and Shatabdi express trains are faster, while mail and passenger trains make more stops but cost less.

AC 2-Tier (2A)Curtained berths, comfortable
AC 3-Tier (3A)Popular, good value
Sleeper Class (SL)Budget, non-AC

Book in advance through IRCTC, especially during festivals and holidays when seats fill up quickly.

Check Trains on IRCTC
🚌 By bus — Ranchi to Kolkata
8 hrs 53 min ~400 km Most affordable

Bus travel is a popular and affordable option for the Ranchi to Kolkata route. The journey takes approximately 8 hrs 53 min covering ~400 km. Both government and private operators service this route.

Volvo ACPremium comfort, reclining seats
AC SleeperFull-length beds, ideal for overnight
AC SeaterAir-conditioned, mid-range
Non-ACBudget-friendly, frequent service

Night buses are popular for this distance — travel while you sleep and arrive fresh at your destination.

Search Ranchi to Kolkata Buses
🚗 By car — Ranchi to Kolkata
5 hrs ~400 km

A road trip from Ranchi to Kolkata covers approximately 400 km and takes around 5 hrs. Start early to make the most of daylight hours.

💡 Travel tips for Ranchi to Kolkata
📅
Book early
Book flights and trains 2-3 weeks in advance during peak season (Oct-Mar) for better prices and availability.
🌧️
Check weather
Avoid monsoon (Jun-Sep) for road trips. Road conditions can deteriorate and flights may face delays.
💳
Carry valid ID
Aadhaar, Passport, or Voter ID is required for train travel and recommended for bus journeys.
Where to stay in Kolkata
Budget to luxury hotels. Compare prices on FareEagle.
View Kolkata Hotels
🔗 Useful travel resources

For official travel information, regulations, and booking services:

IRCTC — Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation — Book train tickets online

Airports Authority of India — Airport information and flight status

DGCA — Directorate General of Civil Aviation — Indian aviation regulator

Incredible India — Official tourism portal of India

Frequently asked questions
What is the distance from Ranchi to Kolkata?
The aerial (straight-line) distance from Ranchi to Kolkata is approximately 324 km (201 miles). The road distance is approximately 400 km, which takes about 5 hrs by car.
What is the best way to travel from Ranchi to Kolkata?
The fastest way is by flight, taking approximately 1 hrs 11 min from IXR to CCU. You can search and compare flight prices on FareEagle. Trains take about 7 hrs 16 min and are more affordable.
How much does a flight from Ranchi to Kolkata cost?
Flight prices vary by airline, date, and booking time. Search on FareEagle to compare prices across all airlines. Booking 2-3 weeks in advance typically gives the best prices.
Are there buses from Ranchi to Kolkata?
Yes, multiple bus operators run services on the Ranchi to Kolkata route. The journey takes approximately 8 hrs 53 min. You can search and book bus tickets on FareEagle with AC Sleeper, AC Seater, and Non-AC options.
How long does the train take from Ranchi to Kolkata?
The train from Ranchi to Kolkata takes approximately 7 hrs 16 min. Express trains are faster while passenger trains make more stops. Check train schedules and availability on IRCTC.
Can I book Ranchi to Kolkata travel on FareEagle?
Yes! FareEagle lets you compare and book flights, bus tickets, and hotels for the Ranchi to Kolkata route. Compare prices across operators, get instant confirmation, and enjoy transparent pricing with no hidden charges.
Routes from Ranchi
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