The Varanasi to Ranchi train route covers approximately 432 km by rail and takes around 7.9 hours depending on the type of train. Indian Railways operates multiple daily services on this route, connecting Uttar Pradesh to Jharkhand.
This is a medium-distance route with both day and overnight options available. Multiple train types operate on this route — from premium Rajdhani and Vande Bharat to affordable Sleeper and General class services.
Train tickets can be booked on IRCTC up to 120 days in advance. During peak seasons (October-March, festivals, summer holidays), tickets sell out quickly — book early for confirmed berths.
Book on IRCTCApproximate fares for the 432 km journey. Actual fares vary by train, season, and booking time. Tatkal fares are higher.
| Class | Description | Approx. Fare |
|---|---|---|
| 1AAC First Class | Private 2-berth cabins with door, premium bedding | ₹1,069 |
| 2AAC 2-Tier | Curtained berths, comfortable for overnight | ₹594 |
| 3AAC 3-Tier | Most popular AC class, good value | ₹428 |
| SLSleeper Class | Non-AC, budget-friendly with berths | ₹166 |
| 2SSecond Sitting | Non-AC reserved seating for short routes | ₹95 |
| CCAC Chair Car | AC seating for day trains like Shatabdi | ₹475 |
* Fares are approximate and may vary. Check IRCTC for exact pricing. Tatkal charges, GST, and dynamic pricing may apply.
| Train | Departure | Arrival | Duration | Runs | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
New Delhi-Ranchi Rajdhani Express
#12454 · Raj
|
01:28 MGS |
10:40 RNC |
9h 12m | Daily | 1A,2A,3A |
|
New Delhi-Ranchi Garib Rath
#12878 · GR
|
01:28 MGS |
10:40 RNC |
9h 12m | Daily | 3A |
|
NEW DELHI - RANCHI Rajdhani Exp
#12440 · Raj
|
01:28 MGS |
09:10 RNC |
7h 42m | Daily | 1A,2A,3A |
|
Jharkhand Sampark Kranti Express
#12826 · SKr
|
19:20 MGS |
04:55 RNC |
9h 35m | Daily | 2A,3A,SL |
|
Jharkhand Swarna Jayanti Express
#12818 · SF
|
07:10 MGS |
16:10 RNC |
9h 00m | Daily | 2A,3A,SL |
|
Garib Nawaz Express
#18632 · Exp
|
14:50 BSB |
04:15 RNC |
13h 25m | Daily | 3A,SL |
|
VARANASI - SAMBALPUR Exp
#18312 · Exp
|
14:50 BSB |
04:15 RNC |
13h 25m | Daily | 2A,3A,SL |
|
Varanasi-Ranchi Express
#18612 · Exp
|
14:50 BSB |
04:15 RNC |
13h 25m | Daily | SL |
|
MUMBAI LTT - RANCHI Exp
#18610 · Exp
|
19:55 BSB |
07:25 RNC |
11h 30m | Daily | 2A,3A,SL |
* Schedule may vary. Check IRCTC for latest timings and availability.
Not sure if train is the best option? Compare with flights and buses for the Varanasi to Ranchi route:
Official resources for Indian Railways travel:
IRCTC — Book train tickets online, check PNR status
National Train Enquiry System — Live train status, schedule, seat availability
ConfirmTkt — PNR prediction and alternative route suggestions
Indian Railways — Official website of Ministry of Railways